Is Train Car Shipping Recommended for Out-of-State Transport?


When you need to move a car to another state, choosing the right shipping method is important, and one option that many people consider is train car shipping. But is it the best choice for out-of-state transport? Let’s look at what train car shipping involves, its benefits, and its drawbacks compared to other vehicle transport services.


What is Train Car Shipping?


Train car shipping means transporting a vehicle by train across state lines or even longer distances. Specialized freight trains carry vehicles in enclosed or open railcars. This method is less common than truck shipping but offers certain advantages.


How Train Car Shipping Works


  1. Booking a Service: Customers schedule the shipment with a railway service or a broker.

  2. Loading the Car: The vehicle is loaded onto a train, usually at a major terminal.

  3. Transport: The train travels to its destination, and the car is offloaded at another terminal.

  4. Pickup: Customers or local carriers pick up the car.


Advantages of Train Car Shipping


Safety and Protection

Trains are generally a safe mode of transportation. The risk of accidents on trains is lower than on highways. Enclosed train cars provide protection from weather, dirt, and road debris.


Environmentally Friendly

Trains have a smaller carbon footprint compared to trucks. According to the Association of American Railroads (AAR), trains are 4 times more fuel-efficient than trucks. For long distances, this makes train shipping a greener choice.


Suitable for Long Distances

Train car shipping is ideal for long trips, such as coast-to-coast transport. It avoids the wear and tear a car might face during long drives or even on a trailer.


Fixed Schedules

Trains operate on fixed schedules, which means fewer delays due to traffic or weather. This can make delivery times more predictable.


Disadvantages of Train Car Shipping


Limited Availability

Train transport services are not available everywhere. They operate mainly between large cities with major rail hubs. If you live in a rural area, you may need to transport your car to a terminal and pick it up from another one.


Longer Transit Times

While trains avoid traffic delays, they make multiple stops and often carry other types of cargo. This can result in longer transit times compared to direct vehicle transport services by truck.


Lack of Door-to-Door Service

Train shipping typically does not offer door-to-door service. You will need to drop off and pick up your car at designated terminals. This adds extra steps to the process.


Limited Service Options

Unlike trucks, which offer open and enclosed transport, train services may have fewer options for specialized shipping needs, such as luxury or classic cars.


Comparison with Other Vehicle Transport Services


Truck Transport

  • Availability: Truck shipping is widely available across the U.S., including rural areas.

  • Door-to-Door: Many truck services offer door-to-door delivery.

  • Transit Time: Generally faster than trains for shorter distances.

  • Options: Offers both open and enclosed transport for different types of vehicles.


Driving the Car Yourself

  • Cost: Can be cheaper for short distances, but factors like fuel, lodging, and wear and tear add up.

  • Time: Requires personal time and effort.

  • Risk: Increases mileage and risk of breakdowns.


When is Train Car Shipping Recommended?


Train shipping can be a good option in specific situations:


  • Long-Distance Transport: Ideal for coast-to-coast or cross-country moves.

  • Environmental Concerns: If reducing emissions is important to you.

  • Major Cities: Best if you live near rail hubs.


However, for shorter distances or if you need flexible pickup and delivery options, truck transport is usually more practical.


Steps to Ship Your Car by Train


Choose a Provider

Research railway companies or brokers that offer train car shipping. Look for reviews and check their experience.


Prepare Your Car

  • Remove personal items.

  • Ensure the car is in good working condition (unless it’s a non-operable transport).

  • Take photos for documentation.


Drop Off at Terminal

Bring your car to the designated rail terminal. Some companies offer truck pickup to take your car to the train.


Track Your Shipment

Most providers offer tracking options so you can monitor your car’s progress.


Pickup at Destination

You’ll need to arrange pickup from the destination terminal. Some services offer last-mile delivery by truck.


Statistics and Facts


  • Fuel Efficiency: Trains are 4 times more fuel-efficient than trucks.

  • Safety: Rail transport has a lower accident rate compared to road transport.

  • Availability: About 140,000 miles of railroad track exist in the U.S., but only a portion is used for car shipping.


Train car shipping can be a reliable and eco-friendly option for out-of-state vehicle transport services, especially for long distances. However, it’s important to think of the limitations, such as availability and transit times. For more flexibility and convenience, truck transport remains the more popular choice.

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